Третья группа

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Общее

Задания

Компиляция

Сортировка слиянием

Выделение памяти

Расширяющийся массив

Обертка над FILE

String

Smart FILE

Streams

Наследуясь от класса OutputStream реализовать Иерархию классов FileOutputStream, StringOutputStream, ConsoleOutputStream имеющие соответствующую функциональность.

struct OutputStream
{
    virtual void print( std::string const& s ) = 0;

    virtual void print( int t ) 
    {
        char buff[16] = {};
        sprintf(buff, "%d", t);
        print(buff);
    }

    virtual void print( double t ) 
    {
        char buff[16] = {};
        sprintf(buff, "%f", t);
        print(buff);
    }

    virtual void flush() = 0;

    virtual ~OutputStream() {}
};


Rationals


// Rational.h

class Rational {

    Rational & operator+=( Rational const& b );

    Rational & operator-=( Rational const& b );

    Rational & operator/=( Rational const& b );

    Rational & operator*=( Rational const& b );

    Rational operator-() const;

    double to_double() const;

    int nom();
    int den();

};

ostream & operator<<(ostream & os, Rational const& r);
istream & operator>>(istream & is, Rational & r);

Rational  operator+( Rational a, Rational const& b );
Rational  operator-( Rational a, Rational const& b );
Rational  operator/( Rational a, Rational const& b );
Rational  operator*( Rational a, Rational const& b );

bool operator==( Rational const& a, Rational const& b );
bool operator!=( Rational const& a, Rational const& b );
bool operator<( Rational const& a, Rational const& b );
bool operator<=( Rational const& a, Rational const& b );
bool operator>( Rational const& a, Rational const& b );
bool operator>=( Rational const& a, Rational const& b );
~                                                                

Smart-Pointers

scoped_ptr: http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_52_0/libs/smart_ptr/scoped_ptr.htm

shared_ptr: http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_52_0/libs/smart_ptr/shared_ptr.htm

Array/Bool-Array/Stack

template <class T, size_t Size>
    struct Array
{

    T &      operator[]( size_t i );
    T const& operator[]( size_t i ) const;

    size_t  size() const;
    void resize( size_t size );
    
};

template < class T, size_t Size, template < class, size_t > class Storage >
    struct Stack
{

    T const& top() const;
    T &      top();

    void push(T const& t);

    void pop();

};